# Datafolha Puts Lula and Flávio Bolsonaro at 50% Each Before Sunday's Brazilian Run-Off

The real weakened to about 5.04 per dollar and the Ibovespa fell 1.15% on Thursday, as the government opened a third phase of its Desenrola debt-renegotiation program days before the vote.

- Published: 2026-10-23T05:16:29.344Z
- Canonical: https://polylog.news/2026-10-23/datafolha-puts-lula-and-fl-vio-bolsonaro-at-50-each-before-s
- Publisher: Polylog (Global desk)
- Section: world
- Sources: [Buenos Aires Times](https://www.batimes.com.ar/news/latin-america/pollsters-point-to-technical-tie-in-brazil-election-run-off.phtml), [InfoMoney](https://www.infomoney.com.br/politica/no-parana-liderancas-tradicionais-e-ex-ministro-de-collor-apoiam-lula-no-2o-turno/), [Agência Brasil](https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/economia/noticia/2026-10/portaria-convoca-instituicoes-financeiras-para-3a-fase-do-desenrola), [Agência Brasil](https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/politica/noticia/2026-10/lula-participa-de-live-do-exercito-e-estimula-ida-de-idosos-urnas)

A Datafolha poll released on Oct. 22 shows Senator Flávio Bolsonaro and President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva [tied at 50% of valid votes](https://correiobraziliense.com.br/politica/2026/10/7525977-datafolha-flavio-bolsonaro-lula-segundo-turno.html) before Sunday's presidential run-off. Counting all responses, Bolsonaro has 47% and Lula 46%, within the two-point margin of error. The previous Datafolha poll, on Oct. 15, had Bolsonaro ahead 51% to 49%. The [Buenos Aires Times](https://www.batimes.com.ar/news/latin-america/pollsters-point-to-technical-tie-in-brazil-election-run-off.phtml) reported that other major pollsters also show a technical tie.

Both campaigns are competing for regional endorsements. In Paraná, traditional local leaders and a former minister under ex-President Fernando Collor [declared support for Lula](https://www.infomoney.com.br/politica/no-parana-liderancas-tradicionais-e-ex-ministro-de-collor-apoiam-lula-no-2o-turno/), InfoMoney reported. Paraná's governor-elect Ratinho Junior and Sergio Moro have backed Bolsonaro. Lula spent Thursday preparing for Friday's TV Globo debate and used an online broadcast to [urge older voters to vote](https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/politica/noticia/2026-10/lula-participa-de-live-do-exercito-e-estimula-ida-de-idosos-urnas), according to the state news agency Agência Brasil.

The government has also acted on household debt. An extraordinary edition of the official gazette published an order calling on financial institutions to take part in the [third phase of Desenrola](https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/economia/noticia/2026-10/portaria-convoca-instituicoes-financeiras-para-3a-fase-do-desenrola), the federal debt-renegotiation program. Lenders have five business days to tell the government which debts they will offer for renegotiation. The program reaches indebted voters directly, and Lula's government launched this phase days before the vote.

Investors grew more cautious. The Ibovespa [fell 1.15% to 204,120.12](https://www.infomoney.com.br/mercados/ibovespa-hoje-bolsa-de-valores-ao-vivo-22102026/) on Thursday, and the dollar rose 0.23% to 5.0394 reais. InfoMoney attributed the moves to global risk aversion, the election and losses in Vale and bank stocks.

## What this means

With the polls tied, the outcome of Sunday's vote is difficult to predict. What investors care about is the fiscal path after the vote. Brazil's local interest rates and the real reflect how credible the government's spending rules are and whether the winner can pass a budget through Congress. The candidate's name matters less. A Lula win with a new round of credit-support programs would raise doubts about the fiscal framework and push long-term local rates higher. A Bolsonaro win would raise a different question: whether a senator with no executive experience can assemble a working majority in Congress. The consensus treats a Bolsonaro victory as automatically positive for the real. The 2022 precedent contradicts that assumption. The real moved more on the choice of finance minister and the first spending proposals than on election night itself. The desk's read: in the two weeks after Sunday, the real and local interest rates react more to the winner's first fiscal signal than to the election result. A contested result, with the loser refusing to concede, would override this read and push risk premiums higher regardless of who wins.

## What to watch

- Whether both candidates accept Sunday's result quickly. A contested outcome would raise Brazil's political risk premium regardless of who wins.
- The winner's choice of finance minister. The appointment will show markets how seriously the spending cap will be enforced.
- How much debt banks bring to the third phase of Desenrola. Large volumes would mean more state-supported credit at a time of high interest rates.