Morning Edition · Tuesday, July 28, 2026Published at 1:14 AM EDT · New York
The court's leader is seeking Tokyo's support to counter a United States push for Asian members to withdraw, as pressure on the institution grows from several directions.
Chad said it will withdraw from the International Criminal Court (ICC), accusing the institution of concentrating on African countries, the Japan Times reported, a longstanding grievance among several African states. The departure adds to the strain on a court already contending with great-power resistance.
That resistance is now organized. The court's president is seeking Japan's assistance to counter a push by President Trump for Asian members to leave, the Japan Times reported in a separate account. Washington has criticized the court over war-crimes investigations touching United States troops and over an arrest warrant issued for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The combination of African withdrawals and United States pressure leaves the court defending its membership from two directions at once.
Both Washington, which is pressing states to leave the court, and Chad's government, deflecting scrutiny, gain from the withdrawal.
Chad cites an Africa-focus grievance while reporting also documents direct United States pressure on Ndjamena, and the two motives are difficult to disentangle.
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What this means
An international institution losing members under pressure from both a superpower and aggrieved smaller states is evidence that authority is shifting from shared rules toward power, the defining feature of a multipolar order. The exposure is diffuse but real: businesses and investors rely on predictable international law for contracts, arbitration, and property protection, and its erosion raises the political-risk premium on cross-border activity. Whether the court stabilizes depends on whether states such as Japan choose to shore it up or quietly distance themselves, and the current pressure points toward further fragmentation.
Synthesized from: The Japan Times · The Japan Times
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