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Morning Edition · Tuesday, June 30, 2026

UK Moves to Loosen Stablecoin Rules, Diverging From the EU

British regulators proposed lower capital requirements for stablecoin issuers, setting them below the stricter framework adopted across the European Union.

UK Moves to Loosen Stablecoin Rules, Diverging From the EU

Britain's Financial Conduct Authority proposed lighter capital requirements for issuers of stablecoins, the digital tokens designed to hold a fixed value against a currency, CoinDesk reported. The proposal would set lower buffers than the European Union's framework known as the Markets in Crypto-Assets regulation, and it follows the Bank of England's decision to step back from a planned cap on how large a stablecoin holding an individual could keep.

The move positions London to compete with Brussels for digital-asset business by offering a lighter regulatory approach. Supporters argue that proportionate rules will attract issuers and innovation, while critics warn that thinner capital buffers leave less protection if an issuer cannot meet redemptions during periods of stress.

The regulatory competition runs alongside continued enforcement against fraud. CoinDesk separately reported that the US Securities and Exchange Commission won a $5.5 million default judgment against operators of an alleged fake crypto platform that built trust through messaging apps before misappropriating user funds. Together the developments show regulators moving in two directions at once, easing rules to attract legitimate business while pursuing outright fraud.

Part of a tracked trend

Jurisdictions Compete to Loosen Stablecoin Rules

Financial centers increasingly compete by relaxing digital-asset rules to attract stablecoin issuers, fragmenting global standards and shifting activity toward the lightest-touch regimes.

What this means

Stablecoins are becoming infrastructure for payments and dollar access outside the traditional banking system, and the rules that govern them will determine which financial centers host that activity. A regulatory gap between London and Brussels invites firms to choose the lighter regime, a competition that could either spur innovation or weaken safeguards depending on how the buffers are set.

What to watch

  • Whether stablecoin issuers relocate or expand operations toward the UK in response to the lighter rules.
  • How the European Union responds, since competitive pressure could push Brussels to revisit its own requirements.
  • The size and reserve quality of major stablecoins, the real test of whether lighter capital rules carry added risk.

Observations to monitor, not financial advice.

2 sources

Synthesized from: CoinDesk · CoinDesk (SEC judgment)